Murrah Buffalo Origin & History
The Murrah buffalo origin is from Haryana, India, especially the regions of Rohtak, Hisar, Jind, and Bhiwani. The Murrah buffalo native place is Rohtak district, which is why this breed is also called Rohtak Murrah buffalo.
Among all Indian buffalo breeds, Murrah has achieved global recognition because of its superior milk production, adaptability, and breeding strength. That is why it is widely called the best dairy buffalo in India.
Murrah Buffalo Physical Characteristics
The Murrah buffalo color (jet black) is one of its strongest breed identifiers. Its shiny black coat reflects good health and pure genetics.
The curved horns Murrah buffalo has are short, thick, and tightly curled backward in a spiral shape, which makes this breed easy to recognize.
The Murrah buffalo body structure is compact, muscular, and well balanced. It has a broad chest, deep rib cage, straight back, and strong legs.
The Murrah buffalo height and weight generally range from 135–150 cm in height, and 450–650 kg in adult animals.
All these traits together form the Murrah buffalo physical features that make this breed powerful, productive, and long-lasting.
Murrah Buffalo Milk Production
The Murrah buffalo milk yield is one of the highest among all dairy buffaloes. A good Murrah can produce 8–15 liters daily.
The Murrah buffalo milk per day depends on feeding and management, but well-kept animals can even reach 18 liters.
The Murrah buffalo lactation period is about 270–300 days, giving long and steady milk flow.
The Murrah buffalo fat percentage ranges between 7% and 9%, making the milk ideal for butter, ghee, and curd.
Because of this, Murrah is the most popular high milk yielding buffalo breed in India.
Murrah Buffalo Farming & Management
Murrah buffalo farming is highly profitable when done with proper care and nutrition.
In Murrah buffalo rearing, animals should be kept clean, well fed, and stress-free.
A proper Murrah buffalo housing system includes good ventilation, dry flooring, and protection from heat and rain.
An ideal Murrah buffalo shed design should have enough space for resting, feeding, and easy movement.
Professional Murrah buffalo farm management focuses on feeding, breeding, hygiene, and milk recording.
Murrah Buffalo Feed & Nutrition
A balanced Murrah buffalo feeding chart is important for high milk yield.
A good Murrah buffalo diet plan includes green fodder, dry fodder, and concentrate feed.
Green fodder for Murrah buffalo such as maize, berseem, and napier grass improves digestion and milk flow.
Murrah buffalo concentrate feed provides protein, energy, and minerals needed for production.
Meeting Murrah buffalo nutrition requirements ensures healthy calves and high-fat milk.
Murrah Buffalo Breeding & Reproduction
Murrah buffalo breeding is done using high-quality bulls or semen.
The Murrah buffalo gestation period is about 310 days.
Murrah buffalo artificial insemination is widely used to improve genetics and milk yield.
The Murrah buffalo calving interval is normally 13–15 months.
The Murrah buffalo heat cycle comes every 18–24 days and must be detected for timely breeding.
Murrah Buffalo Health & Care
Common Murrah buffalo diseases include mastitis, FMD, and digestive problems.
A proper Murrah buffalo vaccination schedule protects animals from deadly infections.
Regular Murrah buffalo health care includes clean water, hygiene, and timely treatment.
Some Murrah buffalo common problems are low milk, infertility, and foot issues.
Routine Murrah buffalo deworming keeps animals active and improves feed efficiency.
Murrah Buffalo Price & Profit
The Murrah buffalo price depends on age, milk yield, and pedigree.
The Murrah buffalo cost in India usually ranges from ₹80,000 to ₹2,50,000 for high-yielding animals.
Murrah buffalo farming profit is high because of strong milk demand and good fat content.
Many states offer Murrah buffalo subsidy scheme support for farmers.
Murrah buffalo insurance protects farmers from loss due to disease or death.
Murrah Buffalo Compared to Other Breeds
When choosing the best buffalo for milk production, Murrah leads all dairy buffalo in India.
In Murrah vs Nili Ravi buffalo, Murrah is preferred because of higher adaptability and easier management.
Murrah buffalo advantages include high milk yield, rich fat, strong immunity, and long productive life.
Some Murrah buffalo disadvantages are higher purchase cost and need for good feeding.
Final Conclusion
The Murrah Buffalo is truly the king of dairy farming. From its Haryana roots to its global popularity, the Indian Murrah Buffalo remains unmatched in milk quality, productivity, and profitability. For anyone searching Indian buffalo breeds or the best dairy buffalo in India, Murrah stands at the top.
